Opposite Leaf Fig (Ficus hispida)

FamilyMoraceae
Scientific nameFicus hispida
Common name (English)Opposite Leaf Fig
Common name (Malay)/
Identified asPioneer plant on Project M.A.R.S.’s land

Ficus hispida, commonly known as hispid fig or opposite leaf fig, is a tropical tree in the Moraceae family. Native to Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent, it is valued for its edible figs, which are consumed fresh or used in local culinary preparations. Traditionally, various parts of the tree—including leaves, bark, and fruits—have been used in folk medicine for their antimicrobial, digestive, and anti-inflammatory properties. With its ecological, medicinal, and cultural significance, Ficus hispida remains an important species in tropical forests, agroforestry systems, and local food traditions.